17 Neil Astley: Introduction
21 Carl Sandburg: Grass
21 A.D. Hope: Inscription for a War
22 Michael Longley: The Horses
22 Carolyn Forché: The Visitor
23 FIRST WORLD WAR | 1914–1918
24 Georg Heym: War
25 Philip Larkin: MCMXIV
26 Charles Sorley: All the hills and vales along
28 Alfred Lichtenstein: Leaving for the Front
29 Alfred Lichtenstein: Prayer Before Battle
30 Rupert Brooke: The Soldier
31 Wilhelm Klemm: Clearing-Station
31 Albert-Paul Granier: Wildfire
33 Albert-Paul Granier: Squall
34 Albert-Paul Granier: Nocturne
35 May Wedderburn Cannan: Rouen
37 Peter Baum: At the Beginning of the War
38 Cécile Périn: Wartime April
39 John McCrae: In Flanders Fields
39 Charles Sorley: When you see millions of the mouthless dead
40 Lucie Delarue-Mardrus: All Souls’ Day
41 André Martel: Execution
42 Guillaume Apollinaire: Desire
44 Margaret Postgate Cole: The Falling Leaves
44 Guillaume Apollinaire: War Marvel
46 Anton Schnack: Nocturnal Landscape
48 Giuseppe Ungaretti: Vigil
49 Edward Thomas: This is no case of petty right or wrong
50 Edward Thomas: Rain
51 Jean Cocteau: Then my guide in the blue overcoat
53 François Porché: from Trench Poem
57 Winifred M. Letts: The Deserter
59 Siegfried Sassoon: In the Pink
60 Aleksandr Blok: The Kite
60 Siegfried Sassoon: A Working Party
62 Edward Thomas: As the team’s head brass
63 Ivor Gurney: The Silent One
65 Arthur Graeme West: God! How I hate you, you young cheerful men!
66 Isaac Rosenberg: Break of Day in the Trenches
68 David Jones: from In Parenthesis
75 Siegfried Sassoon: A Night Attack
77 Siegfried Sassoon: Counter-Attack
78 Giuseppe Ungaretti: The Rivers
81 Siegfried Sassoon: The Hero
81 Wilfred Owen: The Sentry
83 Siegfried Sassoon: Base Details
84 Siegfried Sassoon: The Rear-Guard
85 Siegfried Sassoon: Attack
86 Siegfried Sassoon: The General
86 Isaac Rosenberg: Louse Hunting
87 Isaac Rosenberg: Returning, we hear the Larks
88 Isaac Rosenberg: Dead Man’s Dump
90 Erich Fried: French Soldiers Mutiny – 1917
91 Marcel Martinet: The women say…
92 Marcel Martinet: Medals
93 Siegfried Sassoon: A Soldier’s Declaration
93 Henry-Jacques: Still Life
95 Henry-Jacques: The Mass Grave
97 Wilfred Owen: The Dead-Beat
98 Eva Dobell: Pluck
99 Wilfred Owen: Anthem for Doomed Youth
99 Yvan Goll: from Requiem for the Dead of Europe
100 Herbert Read: from Kneeshaw Goes to War
102 Edmund Blunden: Pillbox
103 Wilfred Owen: Dulce Et Decorum Est
104 Wilfred Owen: Insensibility
106 Wilfred Owen: Exposure
107 Gilbert Frankau: The Deserter
108 Ivor Gurney: To His Love
109 W.B. Yeats: An Irish Airman Foresees His Death
109 Wilfred Owen: Strange Meeting
111 Wilfred Owen: The Send-Off
112 Guillaume Apollinaire: The Bleeding-Heart Dove and the Fountain
113 Edmond Adam: Gamecocks
117 Henry-Jacques: Absolution
118 Henry-Jacques: Dead Men with Masks
119 Henry-Jacques: By the Side of the Road
119 Gwendolyn MacEwen: from The T.E. Lawrence Poems
123 Vera Brittain: The Lament of the Demobilised
123 Margaret Postgate Cole: Præmaturi
124 Margaret Postgate Cole: Afterwards
125 Andrew Motion: An Equal Voice
129 David Constantine: Soldiering On
130 IRELAND | 1916–1923
131 W.B. Yeats: Easter 1916
134 W.B. Yeats: Sixteen Dead Men
135 Vona Groarke: Imperial Measure
137 John Hewitt: Nineteen Sixteen, or The Terrible Beauty
137 W.B. Yeats: from Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen
139 W.B. Yeats: Reprisals
140 John Hewitt: The Troubles, 1922
140 John Hewitt: An Ulsterman in England remembers, 1969
141 Brendan Kennelly: Gravel
143 W.B. Yeats: from Meditations in Time of Civil War
144 Eavan Boland: Yeats in Civil War
145 W.B. Yeats: from The Man and the Echo
146 Brendan Kennelly: from Wall
147 Derek Mahon: A Disused Shed in Co. Wexford
150 SPANISH CIVIL WAR | 1936–1939
151 Muriel Rukeyser: from Mediterranean
152 Federico García Lorca: from Fable of Three Friends to be Sung in Rounds
153 Antonio Machado: The Crime Was in Granada
155 Pablo Neruda: I’m Explaining a Few Things
158 Tom Wintringham: We’re Going On!
158 John Cornford: A Letter from Aragon
160 Miguel Hernández: The wounded man
161 Charles Donnelly: The Tolerance of Crows
162 Michael Longley: In Memory of Charles Donnelly
163 Stephen Spender: Ultima Ratio Regnum
164 Martin Bell: David Guest
165 Miles Tomalin: Wings Overhead
166 Herbert Read: Bombing Casualties in Spain
166 C. Day Lewis: Bombers
167 Clive Branson: Death Sentence Commuted to Thirty Years
168 Clive Branson: Sunset
168 Miguel Hernández: 18 July 1936–18 July 1938
169 Louis MacNeice: from Autumn Journal
172 Miguel Hernández: War
173 Clive Branson: Spain. December 1936
174 SECOND WORLD WAR | 1939–1945
175 Bernard Spencer: A Thousand Killed
176 Mordecai Gebirtig: Our Town Is Burning
177 Eugenio Montale: The Hitler Spring
179 Bertolt Brecht: from A German War Primer
181 W.H. Auden: from In Time of War
182 Louis MacNeice: from Autumn Journal
186 W.H. Auden: Epitaph on a Tyrant
187 W.H. Auden: September 1, 1939
190 Bertolt Brecht: from 1940
191 Bertolt Brecht: from Finland 1940
192 Herbert Read: from Ode Written during the Battle of Dunkirk, May 1940
194 B.G. Bonallack: The Retreat from Dunkirk
195 Denise Levertov: Listening to Distant Guns
195 Alun Lewis: All Day It Has Rained…
197 Alan Ross: Survivors
198 Molly Holden: Seaman, 1941
199 Ivan L. Lalić: Requiem
201 Pierre Seghers: August 1941
202 Mitsuharu Kaneko: Ascension
202 Boris Slutsky: How Did They Kill My Grandmother?
204 Yevgeny Yevtushenko: Babiy Yar
206 Anna Akhmatova: from Wind of War
209 Evgeny Vinokurov: I Don’t Remember Him
210 Edvard Kocbek: The Game
211 R.N. Currey: Disintegration of Springtime
211 Ruthven Todd: These Are Facts
212 Roy Fisher: The Entertainment of War
214 Margery Lea: Bomb Story (Manchester, 1942)
215 Pamela Gillilan: Manchester
216 Stevie Smith: I Remember
217 Lois Clark: Flashback
218 Henry Reed: from Lessons of the War
219 Anthony Hecht: ‘More Light! More Light!’
221 Geoffrey Hill: September Song
222 Kenneth Slessor: Beach Burial
223 Keith Douglas: How to Kill
224 Keith Douglas: Vergissmeinnicht
225 Keith Douglas: Cairo Jag
226 Hamish Henderson: from Elegies for the Dead in Cyrenaica
230 Edwin Morgan: from The New Divan
230 Basil Bunting: from The Spoils
233 Randall Jarrell: The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner
233 Randall Jarrell: Eighth Air Force
234 Randall Jarrell: Losses
235 Howard Nemerov: The War in the Air
236 Alan Ross: Radar
236 Randall Jarrell: A Lullaby
237 Zbigniew Herbert: Buttons
238 Vera Inber: from The Pulkovo Meridian
239 Randall Swingler: Briefing for Invasion
240 Nobuo Ayukawa: Saigon 1943
241 Nobuo Ayukawa: Maritime Graves
243 Bernard Gutteridge: Sniper
243 Denys L. Jones: Cain in the Jungle
244 Richard Eberhart: The Fury of Aerial Bombardment
245 Mario Petrucci: from The Monk’s Diary
247 Andrew Motion: Beyond All Calculation
248 Louis Simpson: Carentan O Carentan
251 Jean Tardieu: Oradour
253 Carole Satyamurti: Memorial
254 Vernon Scannell: Walking Wounded
256 Miklós Radnóti: Seventh Eclogue
257 Alfonso Gatto: from For the Martyrs of Loreto Square
258 Anna Swir: He Was Lucky
259 Anna Swir: Building the Barricade
259 Leon Stroiński: About war
260 Leon Stroiński: Warsaw
262 Dylan Thomas: A Refusal to Mourn the Death, by Fire, of a Child in London
263 Miklós Radnóti: Forced March
263 Miklós Radnóti: Postcards
265 Geoffrey Holloway: Rhine Jump, 1944
266 Louis Simpson: from The Runner
268 István Vas: November
270 Johannes Bobrowski: Report
271 József Choli Daróczki: They Took Away the Gypsies
272 András Mezei: Seven poems from Christmas in Auschwitz
275 Micheal O’Siadhail: Ravens
276 Nelly Sachs: If I only knew
277 Primo Levi: Shemà
278 Paul Celan: Deathfugue
279 Paul Celan: Aspen Tree
280 Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: from Prussian Nights
284 Inge Müller: Ordeal by Fire
285 Miroslav Holub: Five minutes after the air raid
286 Jaroslav Seifert: Never Again
287 Peter Huchel: Roads
288 Gavin Ewart: War Dead
289 Salvatore Quasimodo: On the Willow Boughs
290 Alan Ross: Pilot Station, Harwich
290 Randall Jarrell: The Lines
291 Randall Jarrell: Mail Call
292 Randall Swingler: The Day the War Ended
292 Patric Dickinson: Midnight: May 7th, 1945
293 Salvatore Quasimodo: Man of My Time
294 Vladimir Holan: June, July, and August, 1945
296 Nobuyuki Saga: The Myth of Hiroshima
296 Tamiki Hara: this is a Human Being
297 Tamiki Hara: Glittering Fragments
297 Sankichi Toge: At a First Aid Post
299 Sankichi Toge: To Miss…
300 Sankichi Toge: The Shadow
302 Ko Un: That Year’s Paper Korean Flags
304 Tony Harrison: The Morning After
305 Ivan Elagin: ‘The last foot soldier has already fallen’
306 Bertolt Brecht: War has been brought into disrepute
306 Jean Cayrol: Return
307 Tadeusz Różewicz: Pigtail
308 Tadeusz Różewicz: The survivor
310 Erich Fried: Conversation with a Survivor
311 Günter Kunert: On Certain Survivors
311 Erich Fried: What Happens
312 Martin Niemöller: ‘First they came for the Jews…’
313 Dan Pagis: Draft of a Reparations Agreement
314 Valentine Ackland: How did they bury them all, who died in the war?
314 Wisława Szymborska: The End and the Beginning
316 KOREAN WAR | 1950–1953
317 Ku Sang: from Even the Knots on Quince Trees Tell Tales
320 Ko Un: Middle School Classmates
321 Ko Un: Old Sim Yu-seop
323 Ko Un: 3 October 1950
325 Roland Hinjosa: The January–March 1951 Slaughter
326 Ko Un: Restoration Again
328 William Wantling: I Remember
329 William Childress: Shellshock
329 Keith Wilson: Memory of a Victory
330 Ko Un: A Mouse
331 Thomas McGrath: Ode for the American Dead in Asia
333 William Childress: The Long March
334 THE COLD WAR
335 Ingeborg Bachmann: Every Day
336 W.H. Auden: The Shield of Achilles
338 Miroslav Holub: The corporal who killed Archimedes
338 Reiner Kunze: The Bringers of Beethoven
341 Gyula Illyés: While the Record Plays
342 Robert Lowell: Fall 1961
343 Peter Porter: Your Attention Please
345 Miroslav Holub: The end of the world
347 Edwin Muir: The Horses
348 László Nagy: Squared by Walls
349 Györgi Petri: To Imre Nagy
350 Miroslav Holub: The Prague of Jan Palach
351 VIETNAM WAR | 1956–1973
352 Pham Ho: Beautiful and Loving Days Gone By
353 Pham Tien Duat: Bombing at Seng Phan
354 Ho Thien: The Green Beret
355 Tran Da Tu: Love Tokens
356 Lam Thi My Da: Garden Fragrance
357 Walter McDonald: Noon: Taking Aim
358 W.D. Ehrhart: The Next Step
359 Bruce Weigl: Mines
359 Pham Tien Duat: The Fire in the Lamps
363 Bruce Weigl: The Way of Tet
364 Bruce Weigl: On the Anniversary of Her Grace
365 Carolyn Forché: Selective Service
366 Doug Anderson: Bamboo Bridge
367 Doug Anderson: Night Ambush
368 Giam Nam: Night Crossing
370 Yusef Komunyakaa: Starlight Scope Myopia
372 Yusef Komunyakaa: Facing It
373 Yusef Komunyakaa: Thanks
374 Denise Levertov: Overheard over S.E. Asia
375 James Fenton: Cambodia
375 David Widup: Laos
376 Elliot Richman: The Woman He Killed
377 Jon Forrest Glade: Blood Trail
378 David Connolly: Food for Thought: 3:00 A.M.
379 David Connolly: Wearing Faces
379 David Connolly: No Lie, GI
380 Bryan Alec Floyd: Corporal Charles Chungtu, U.S.M.C.
381 Robert Lowell: Women, Children, Babies, Cows, Cats
382 Michael Casey: A Bummer
383 W.D. Ehrhart: Guerrilla War
383 Nguyen Duy: Stop
385 Pham Tien Duat: White Circle
386 Bruce Dawe: Homecoming
387 Van Le: Quang Tri
387 Nguyen Duy: Red Earth – Blue Water
388 ISRAEL, PALESTINE & LEBANON | 1947– present
389 Dahlia Kaveh: April the Twentieth, 1948
389 Yisrael Pincas: Yitzhak and Amalya
390 Aharon Shabtai: War
391 Yehuda Amichai: Jerusalem
392 James Fenton: Jerusalem
394 Mahmoud Darwish: In Jerusalem
396 Yehuda Amichai: from Patriotic Songs
397 Yehuda Amichai: The Place Where We Are Right
398 Ruth Awad: Interviews with My Father: Those Times
399 Adonis: Desert
403 Assia Margoulis: Corporal Rabinovitch’s Corpse
404 Taha Muhammad Ali: Exodus
406 Michael J. Whelan: Grapes of Wrath
407 Mahmoud Darwish: He Embraces His Murderer
408 Ra’aya Harnik: Fears
409 Yehuda Amichai: The Diameter of the Bomb
410 Dahlia Falah: The Night after the Surgeries
411 Varda Ginossar: And Today Is a Holiday
412 Taha Muhammad Ali: Fooling the Killers
413 Mourid Barghouti-Palestine: A Night Unlike Others
416 Mourid Barghouti-Palestine: Silence
417 Agi Mishol: Shaheeda
418 Mahmoud Darwish: from A State of Siege
420 Zaqtan Ghassan: Black Horses
422 Naomi Shihab Nye: For Mohammed Zeid of Gaza, Age 15
423 Natan Zach: Befouled Language
424 Meir Wieseltier: You and We
425 Sargon Boulus: News About No One
427 THE TROUBLES | 1966–1999
428 James Simmons: Claudy
429 Michael Longley: Wounds
430 Seamus Heaney: The Tollund Man
433 Paul Durcan: In Memory: The Miami Showband – Massacred 31 July 1975
434 Eavan Boland: The War Horse
435 Seamus Heaney: Whatever You Say Say Nothing
438 Paul Muldoon: Lunch with Pancho Villa
440 Seamus Heaney: The Toome Road
440 Seamus Heaney: The Strand at Lough Beg
442 Seamus Heaney: Casualty
445 Michael Longley: Wreaths
446 Paul Muldoon: The Boundary Commission
447 Brendan Kennelly: Nails
447 Ciaran Carson: Belfast Confetti
448 Ciaran Carson: Campaign
448 Ciaran Carson: Jump Leads
449 Michael Longley: The Ice-cream Man
450 Seamus Heaney: Keeping Going
452 Seamus Heaney: Two Lorries
454 Michael Longley: Ceasefire
455 Paul Durcan: The Bloomsday Murders, 16 June 1997
456 Paul Muldoon: Wire
458 Michael Longley: All of These People
458 Alan Gillis: Progress
459 YUGOSLAV WARS OF SUCCESSION | 1991–1999
460 Ilija Ladin: My Death in the Trenches
461 Ken Smith: Essential Serbo-Croat
462 Zvonimir Mrkonjić: Five poems
464 Tatjana Lukić: nothing else
465 Tomica Bajsić: In Circles
466 Tomica Bajsić: from The Wounded Man Is Tempting God
467 Boris Dežulović: Boraja
468 Damir Šodan: Hijra ’92
470 Dragoslav Dedović: Kalesija Flash: The Ballad of a Boy from My Band
471 Dragoslav Dedović: Hagiographic Joke
472 Dragoslav Dedović: Palais Jalta
473 Colin Mackay: I would call her my girlfriend
474 Holger Teschke: The Minutes of Hasiba
475 Izet Sarajlić: Luck in Sarajevo
475 Faruk Šehić: War Game
476 Faruk Šehić: Rules and Duties
477 Semezdin Mehmedinović: The Corpse
478 Ranko Sladojević: The Pillow
478 Ranko Sladojević: Lunch on Day Seventy-seven
479 Marko Vesović: Immortal Instant
480 Marko Vesović: When the Shells Thunder
481 Marko Vesović: Stray
483 Fahrudin Zilkić: Ricochet
483 Adisa Bašić: People Talking
486 Gillian Clarke: The Field-mouse
487 Carole Satyamurti: Striking Distance
488 Simon Armitage: The Black Swans
489 Stevan Tontić: Horror
491 Michael J. Whelan: Search and Destroy
492 Chris Agee: Mass Grave, Padalishtë
494 Michael J. Whelan: Roadside Bomb
495 IRAQ WARS | 1980–2011
496 Adnan al-Sayegh: The Sky in a Helmet
498 Choman Hardi: The spoils, 1988
499 Choman Hardi: Dropping gas: 16th March 1988
501 Saadi Youssef: Chemical Weapon
501 Choman Hardi: Escape Journey, 1988
502 Tony Harrison: Initial Illumination
504 Tony Harrison: A Cold Coming
511 Helen Dunmore: In the Desert Knowing Nothing
512 Helen Dunmore: Poem on the Obliteration of 100,000 Iraqi Soldiers
513 Jo Shapcott: Phrase Book
514 Simon Rae: White Hats, Black Hats
515 Adnan al-Sayegh: Agamemnon
516 Paddy Bushe: Full Moon, 18 March 2003
517 Eliza Griswold: Retreat
518 Macdara Woods: Apache Video: December 1st 2003
520 Brian Turner: Here, Bullet
521 Kevin Powers: Great Plain
522 Brian Turner: 16 Iraqi Policemen
523 Kevin Powers: Death, Mother and Child
523 Brian Turner: Eulogy
524 Kevin Powers: Letter Composed During a Lull in the Fighting
525 Saadi Youssef: The Wretched of the Heavens
526 Macdara Woods: from Driving to Charleston
530 Eliza Griswold: Water Cure
530 Brian Turner: Al-A’imma Bridge
534 Kevin Powers: Field Manual
535 Brian Turner: At Lowe’s Home Improvement Center
537 Simon Armitage: Remains
538 Jehanne Dubrow: Situational Awareness
539 Jehanne Dubrow: Against War Movies
539 Dunya Mikhail: The War Works Hard
541 Dunya Mikhail: I Was in a Hurry
542 Salah Faik: On the Tenth Anniversary of Murdering My Country
543 AFGHANISTAN WARS | 1980– present
544 Joseph Brodsky: Lines on the Winter Campaign, 1980
546 Darwesh Durrani: Oh Warrior of My Sacred Land
549 Dan O’Brien: The War Reporter Paul Watson and the Boys with the Bomblet
549 Dan O’Brien: The War Reporter Paul Watson and the Chief’s Embrace
551 Eliza Griswold: Arrest
552 Sarah Maguire: The Pomegranates of Kandahar
553 Nadia Anjuman: The Silenced
554 Owen Sheers: from Pink Mist
558 Andrew Motion: The Next Thing
559 Faizani: Pamir
560 Jawad: Trenches
561 Najibullah Akrami: Poem
562 Eleven Landays translated & presented by Eliza Griswold
564 Eliza Griswold: Homeland
565 Amin Esmaielpour: The Dirt on Afghanistan
566 WORLDWIDE WAR | 1980– present
567 James Merrill: Casual Wear
567 Wisława Szymborska: The One Twenty Pub
569 Gavin Ewart: The Falklands, 1982
570 Tony Conran: Elegy for the Welsh Dead, in the Falkland Islands, 1982
572 Dan O’Brien: The War Reporter Paul Watson Hears the Voice
573 Wisława Szymborska: Photograph from September 11
573 X.J. Kennedy: September Twelfth, 2001
574 Deborah Garrison: I Saw You Walking
575 Alan Smith: Kidding Myself in Kuta, Bali: A Pantoum
577 Al-Saddiq Al-Raddi: Poem
577 Adrie Kusserow: Skull Trees, South Sudan
579 Adrie Kusserow: War Metaphysics for a Sudanese Girl
580 Kevin Higgins: Firewood
582 Eliza Griswold: Ruins
583 Khaled Mattawa: After 42 Years
586 Mostafa Ibrahim: Manif-sto
589 Fouad Mohammad Fouad: Aleppo Diary
592 Golan Haji: A Soldier in a Madhouse
592 Golan Haji: Shooting Sportsmen
594 Imtiaz Dharker: A century later
595 Imtiaz Dharker: Drummer
596 Acknowledgements
605 Index of poets & translators